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Lecture | Computing, Environment and Life Sciences

Equivariant Neural Networks for Modeling Physical Interactions: Curve Fitting or a New Way of Understanding Nature?

The AI Distinguished Lecture Series feature pioneers and innovators from around the world conducting research in foundational and applied artificial intelligence (AI). The lectures cover a variety of topics in academia, industry, finance and technology.

Abstract: In the last few years, there has been an explosion of interest in using machine learning for modeling physical and chemical systems. Research in this field ranges from using ML tools narrowly, such as to just learn the force fields that are plugged into a molecular dynamics simulation system, to trying to use AI as a drop-in replacement for PDE solvers or entire protein structure prediction pipelines.

Many researchers feel that the most productive way to harness AI in science will be to tightly couple physical modeling with the more statistical, data-driven philosophy of ML. One step along this way has been the development of equivariant neural networks, which are able to explicitly account for some physical symmetries and conservation laws. In this talk, I will give a broad, somewhat mathematical, introduction to this subject and also highlight its HPC aspects.

 

Bio: Risi Kondor is an Associate Professor at The University of Chicago in Computer Science, Statistics, and the Computational and Applied Mathematics Initiative. Risi obtained his B.A. in Mathematics and Theoretical Physics from Cambridge, followed by an M.Sc. in Machine Learning from Carnegie Mellon and a PhD from Columbia, and postdoc positions at the Gatsby Unit (UCL) and Caltech.