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Research Highlight | Materials Science

Revealing nanoscale strain in Pt under nanopipette electrochemical control with coherent X-rays

In a study published in Nano Letters, researchers determined how strain in a single Pt grain evolves in response to an applied potential.

Scientific Achievement

In-situ Pt nanograin imaging revealed the evolution of a surface tensile strain in response to the electrochemical double layers by enhancing the stability of surface oxide at the potentials relevant to oxygen-evolution reactions.

Significance and Impact

Combining a nanopipette electrochemical cell with Bragg Coherent Diffraction Imaging, which enabled this discovery, opens new scanning capabilities for grain-by-grain strain images of real-world electrochemical surfaces.

Research Details

  • A scanning-capable nanopipette electrochemical cell was developed to interface with coherent Bragg x-ray diffraction.
  • Strain fields of Pt grains were imaged by Bragg coherent diffraction under electrochemical potentials relevant to surface-oxidation and oxygen-evolution reactions.
  • Models were developed to explain the strain behavior using the known characteristics of electrochemical double layers.

DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01015

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